Muna 2017, ma scooters emagetsi akagovaniswa akatanga kuiswa mumigwagwa yemaguta eAmerica mukati mekupokana.Kubva ipapo zvave zvakajairika munzvimbo dzakawanda.Asi venture-backed scooter startups yakavharirwa kunze kweNew York, musika mukuru wekufamba muUnited States.Muna 2020, mutemo wenyika wakabvumidza nzira yekufambisa muNew York, kunze kweManhattan.Nguva pfupi yapfuura, guta rakabvumidza kambani yescooter kuti ishande.
Motokari “duku” idzi “dzakabhururuka” muNew York, uye mamiriro emotokari eguta akavhiringidzwa nedenda racho.Nhumbu dzemuNew York dzinofamba nepasi pevhu dzakambosvika 5.5 miriyoni muzuva rimwe chete, asi muchirimo cha2020, kukosha uku kwakadzika kusvika pasi pemiriyoni imwe.Kekutanga mumakore anopfuura 100, yakavharwa usiku hwose.Pamusoro pezvo, New York Transit - nekure iyo huru yeruzhinji nzira muUnited States - yakacheka vatasvi nepakati.
Asi pakati petarisiro isina kujeka yezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji, micromobility - iyo nzvimbo yekufambisa yakareruka yemunhu - iri kusangana nechimwe chinhu chekuvandudzwa.Mumwedzi mishoma yekutanga denda iri, Citi Bike, chirongwa chikuru chepasi rose chakagovaniswa bhasikoro, yakaisa rekodhi rekushandisa.Muna Kubvumbi 2021, hondo yekugovanisa bhasikoro yebhuruu-girinhi pakati paRevel neLime yakatanga.Revel's neon blue bhasikoro kiyi dzave kuvhurwa munzvimbo ina dzeNew York.Nekuwedzera kwemusika wezvekufambisa wekunze, "bhasikoro kupenga" kwekutengesa kwega kwega pasi pedenda kwakonzera kupenga kwekutengesa mabhasikoro emagetsi uye scooters emagetsi.Vashandi vanosvika zviuru makumi matanhatu neshanu vanoendesa pamabhasiketi, vachichengetedza chirongwa cheguta chekuendesa chikafu panguva yekuvhara.
Bvisa musoro wako kunze kwehwindo chero ripi zvaro muNew York uye uchaona marudzi ese evanhu ari pamakumbo maviri ane mavhiri achipinda mumigwagwa.Nekudaro, sezvo mhando dzekufambisa dzichisimba munyika yepashure-denda, pane nzvimbo ye-e-scooters mumigwagwa yeguta ine mukurumbira wakatsvikinyidzana?
Kuvavarira "nzvimbo yerenje" yekufambisa
Mhinduro inotsamira pamabatiro anoita ma scooters emagetsi muBronx, New York, uko kuenda kunonetsa.
Muchikamu chekutanga chemutyairi, New York inoronga kuendesa zviuru zvitatu zvemagetsi scooters panzvimbo hombe (18 square kilometers kuve chaiyo), ichifukidza guta kubva kumuganhu neWestchester County (Westchester County) Nzvimbo iri pakati peBronx Zoo nePelham. Bay Park kumabvazuva.Guta iri rinoti rine vagari zviuru mazana mashanu nemakumi manomwe.Nechikamu chechipiri muna 2022, New York inogona kufambisa nzvimbo yevatyairi kuenda kumaodzanyemba voisa mamwe zviuru zvitatu zvemascooters.
Iyo Bronx ine yechitatu-yepamusoro varidzi vemotokari muguta, inoverengera inosvika makumi mana muzana yevagari, kuseri kweStaten Island neQueens.Asi kumabvazuva, iri pedyo ne80 muzana.
"Bronx irenje rekufambisa," Russell Murphy, mukuru weLime director wecorporate communications, akadaro pamharidzo.Hapana dambudziko.Iwe haugone kufamba usina mota pano."
Kuti ma scooters emagetsi ave sarudzo yemamiriro ekunze, zvakakosha kuti vatsive mota."New York yakatora nzira iyi nekufunga.Tinofanira kuratidza kuti zvinoshanda. "
Google—Allen 08:47:24
Kururama
Iyo South Bronx, inoganhurana nechikamu chechipiri chenzvimbo yemagetsi scooter pilot, ine mwero wepamusoro weasthma muUnited States uye ndiyo ine urombo dunhu.Iwo ma scooters achaiswa mudunhu umo 80 muzana yevagari vatema kana vaLatino, uye maitiro ekugadzirisa nyaya dzekuenzana kuchiri kupokana.Kukwira scooter hakuna kudhura kana uchienzaniswa nekutora bhazi kana metro.Shiri kana Veo scooter inodhura 1 $ kuvhura uye 39 masendi paminiti kuchovha.Lime scooters inodhura zvakafanana kuvhura, asi chete masendi makumi matatu paminiti.
Senzira yekudzosera kunharaunda, makambani escooter anopa zvidzikiso kune vashandisi vanogashira federal kana nyika ruyamuro.Pamusoro pazvo, vanenge 25 000 vagari venzvimbo iyi vanogara mudzimba dzevanhu.
Sarah Kaufman, mutevedzeri wemukuru weNYU Rudin Center for Transportation uye anofarira scooter yemagetsi, anotenda kuti kunyangwe zvikukutu zvichidhura, kugovana isarudzo iri nyore pane kutenga wega."Modhi yekugovana inopa vanhu vazhinji mukana wekushandisa scooters, vangatadza kushandisa mazana emadhora kuzvitenga.""Nekubhadhara kwekamwe chete, vanhu vanokwanisa kuzvitenga."
Kaufman akati iyo Bronx haisati iri yekutanga kuwana mikana yebudiriro yeNew York - zvakatora makore matanhatu kuti Citi Bike ipinde munzvimbo iyi.Ane hanyawo nenyaya dzekuchengetedza, asi anotenda kuti ma scooters anogona kubatsira vanhu kupedzisa "mamaira yekupedzisira".
"Vanhu vanoda micro-mobility izvozvi, iyo iri kure nemagariro uye yakatsiga kupfuura zvatanga tichishandisa," akadaro.Mota iyi inochinjika zvakanyanya uye inobvumira vanhu kufamba munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemumigwagwa, uye ichaita basa muguta rino. "
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-20-2022